LP-662

Ahmad Jamal - Happy Moods




Released 1960

Recording and Session Information

Ahmad Jamal Trio
Ahmad Jamal, piano; Israel Crosby, bass; Vernel Fournier, drums
Chicago, January 20 & 21, 1960

9945 Rhumba no. 2
9956 Easy to love
9958 Little old lady
9960 Excerpt from the blues
9964 I'll never stop loving you
9970 Pavanne
9973 For all we know
9974 Speak low
9977 Time on my hands
Raincheck

Track Listing

Little Old LadyHoagy CarmichaelJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
For All We KnowMorton GouldJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
PavanneAhmad JamalJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
Excerpt From The BluesCole PorterJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
You'd Be So Easy To LoveBilly StrayhornJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
Time On My HandsAdamson, Youmans, GordonJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
RaincheckStrayhornJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
I'll Never Stop Loving YouCahn, BrodszkyJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
Speak LowWeill, NashJanuary 20 & 21, 1960
Rhumba No. 2Ahmad JamalJanuary 20 & 21, 1960

Liner Notes

THE METEORIC RISE of Ahmad Jamal from comparative obscurity to the most sought-after and biggest-selling recording artist in jazz is one of the phenomenons of the last two years. Seldom in the history of music has a man soared to international renown so rapidly.

To the people who had never heard of Jamal previous to 1958, it probably seemed almost miraculous that a man could come from nowhere so fast. To those who had watched with some interest a career that was a good decade in the making, the surprise was not nearly so great. Because for years Ahmad had displayed great potential for success and had built up a small but tremendously loyal following.

When the lightning struck, he was ready.

That lightning came in the form of a 12-inch-round vinylite disc called Argo LP 628, But Not For Me. Most commonly it is referred to as Jamal At The Pershing. It touched off a prairie fire.

Succeeding recordings included two LPs recorded in night club surroundings and one with orchestra — Jamal At The Penthouse. This is the first studio recording the trio has done by itself since the fates smiled.

And the hallmarks of the hrnal style are in full evidence here — simplicity, rhythmic force, subtlety, and remarkable interplay between the members.

Take the first track, for example. Ahmad dug back to the to come up with a pop hit of that day in Hoagy Carmichael's Little Old Lady. The melody is stated in typical Jamal fashion — easily recognizable but shaped gracefully and slyly to his own liking. A long solo from Ahmad follows, as bassist Israel Crosby and drummer Vernell Fournier play hand-in-glove behind him.

A touching ballad performance follows as Ahmad weaves a haunting mood on For All We Know.

Morton Gould's Pavanne is next and is an excellent example of how far afield Jamal will range to find material suitable to him. The smoothly-meshed, free-floating rhythmic vitality of the trio is a highlight here.

Excerpt From The Blues is a Jamal original that allows him to roam reflectively and quietly through the blues before kicking up the tempo once more on Cole Porter's You'd Be So Easy To Love.

Ahmad's approach to the first track on the second side is unusual. He plays just one chorus of Time On My Hands, straying little from the melody, before going into a closing vamp. "It's such a pretty tune as written that I didn't feel like doing any more than this with it," says Jamal.

Raincheck is a Billy Strayhorn composition that is played brilliantly by Ahmad and associates. Fournier puts brushes aside to play with sticks for the first time in the album and contributes greatly to swinging feeling of the performance.

Another change-of-pace ballad follows as Ahmad inserts hints of Over The Rainbow into his playing of I'll Never Stop Loving You.

Vernell goes back to sticks on Speak Low, Ahmad unleashes some violence in his long, churning solo, and the final chorus becomes a sparkling example of subtlety and rhythmic ingenuity.

The absorption Jamal often has shown for Latin tempos is evidenced once again on the closer, Rhumba No. 2, his own composition, and it is a fitting wrap-up to yet another package of first-rate Jamal.

It has often been said of Ahmad that because of the taste and simplicity of his style, What he doesn't play is often as important as what he does play.

I must disagree.

I like to hear what he does play.
Jack Tracy

Down Beat 18 August 1960 Volume 27 Issue 17
This one left me in a pretty unhappy mood despite the fact that it was well executed. So many jazzmen have listed Jamal as one of their first sources of inspiration. It is more than mildly disappointing, therefore, to hear this artist collapse into a sea of pretty clichés, pyrodynamics, and technical chicanery.

There are occasional flashes of thoughtful creativity throughout. Old Lady is one, portions of Blues is another. The album swings quite satisfactorily. However. there is that uncomfortable bounce created by the brief piano stabs by Jamal punctuated by Fournier’s bass drum.

Crosby is uncompromising in his taste, and he continues as the sparkplug of the group.

In case you hadn't noticed, consider that one cute little tune, Time, has only the opening chorus and a “closing vamp”; that Loving You has some awfully cute quotes from Over the Rainbow; that Rhumba No. 2 has some very cute trills and frills, and that the playing time runs exactly 36 minutes and 36 seconds (isn’t that cute?). All this considered, the album is just a little too cute for jazz. It is a first-rate contribution, however. (B.G.)

LP-661

Sonny Stitt - Burnin'




Released May 1960

Recording and Session Information

Sonny Stitt, alto saxophone, tenor saxophone; Barry Harris, piano; Bill Austin, bass; Frank Gant, drums
Chicago, August 1, 1958

8942 Ko-ko
8943 I'll tell you later
8944 It's hipper than that
8945 Lover man
8946 A minor sax
8947 Easy living
8948 Reed and a half
8949 Look for the silver lining
8950 How high the moon
8951 Last tune (unissued)

Track Listing

Ko-KoParkerAugust 1 1958
A Minor SaxSonny StittAugust 1 1958
Lover ManDavis, Sherman, RamirezAugust 1 1958
Reed And A HalfAugust 1 1958
How High The MoonLewis, HamiltonAugust 1 1958
I´ll Tell You LaterSonny StittAugust 1 1958
Look For The Silver LiningDeSylva, KernAugust 1 1958
Easy LivingRobin, RaingerAugust 1 1958
It´s Hipper Than ThatSonny StittAugust 1 1958

Liner Notes

WHEN A MAN has an avowed devotion to "make people happy through music," then that man hopes he shall be welcomed with open arms. Not so Sonny Stitt. Alcohol, unsympathetic women, narcotics, and unfair musical criticism have singularly and compoundedly vented their spleen on the sensitive artist. More than once, that welcome mat revealed itself to be a shag rug on a slippery surface and Sonny was found picking himself up to knock on the door of fulfillment once more.

Thank heavens for that resiliency. Now the prematurely graying Stitt has a sustaining philosophy regarding his roller coaster existence.

"Everybody has his problems," he states, "but what I always say, you shouldn't let your problems rob you, for tomorrow is a brand new day."

The musical day dawned early for Stitt. His mother took the 14-year-old devotee to and from work three nights a week and on weekends. On February 2, 1960, Edward Stitt was 35 years old and had 21 years of professional musicianship behind him.

These decades have been highlighted with many coveted awards on both the alto and the tenor saxophones. Although his first love is the alto, you will note here that he plays both horns with equal facility. Here he alternates horns with fantastic casc within the confines of a single tune. His sailing, angular tenor style is the antithesis of the florid, rapid-fire alto style.

"They are two different instruments," Sonny explains. "They have two different sounds and they are supposed to bc played differently." Aside from these two horns, Sonny has bccn toying with the idea of developing a third sound on the soprano saxophone. He added,

"The flute is good listening, but I can't imagine myself as the Pied Piper — at least with a flute."

These tracks were made after a minimum number of "takes" to avoid a constant fear which Sonny has...too much polish.

"There is a little more creation involved when you don't over-rehearse. It's like an artist painting a picture. If it's good, then leave it alone. When it's finished, it's over. You can't do the same painting or the same music over again. This is why I couldn't take a studio gig if I were offered one. I can't play the same thing over and over again."

In an era of evasive statements and noncommital answers, Sonny Stitt is the answer to a writer's dream. He is utterly fearless in his opinions and remarks concerning jazz.

"Let's face it, jazz has been here since before ragtime began and people can't do without music — it's food. It's food for the musician and food for the people." He aligns himself firmly with the jazz musicians of the middle west and the east coast tradition.

"The boys on the east coast are more like men when they play," he says. "Not that the west coast fellows don't know what they're doing, because they do. They play all the right notes, but the feeling doesn't seem to be there — something seems to be missing.

"I think jazz is supposed to be warm, not hot all the time, but warm, not cool. It's supposed to have a little kick to it, a little pop of the finger." After reflecting a moment, he qualified his stand.

"I won't venture to say all west coast jazz is bad. It depends on the man and not the climate he comes from."

Stitt holds little regard for the environmental influences upon the musician.

"Shucks, I've been down in Georgia and felt like I was raising sand — had a good time. To me, the most important elements necessary for a good performance are the musician himself, his frame of mind, and the band he's working with."

Some people seem to have been born to get all the breaks, others were destined to make their own. Sonny Stitt is a breaks-maker if ever there was one. Once again he is personally and musically on the ascent. When his coaster car reaches the top this time, Sonny plans to brake and stay there.

Barbara J. Gardner

LP-660

Milt Buckner - Mighty High




Released 1960

Recording and Session Information

Jimmy Campbell, alto saxophone; Milt Buckner, organ; Kenny Burrell, guitar; Joe Benjamin, bass; Maurice Sinclair, drums
New York, December 2, 1959

9906 Burnt out
9907 Syncopated clock
9908 Abstractions
9909 Organ grinder's swing
9910 Two flights up
9911 D.T.'s
9912 After hours
9913 Mighty high
9914 Teach me tonight
9915 Haunting me
9916 Castle rock
9917 Willow Weep for Me

Track Listing

Mighty HighMilt BucknerDecember 2 1959
Teach Me TonightDePaulDecember 2 1959
AbstractionMilt BucknerDecember 2 1959
Two Flights UpBuckner, TurnerDecember 2 1959
After HoursParrish, BruceDecember 2 1959
D.T.'sBuckner, TurnerDecember 2 1959
Organ Grinder's SwingHudson, Parrish, MillsDecember 2 1959
Willow Weep For MeRonellDecember 2 1959
Burnt OutMilt BucknerDecember 2 1959
Syncopated ClockLeroy AndersonDecember 2 1959
Castle RockSears, Drake, ShirlDecember 2 1959
Haunting MeHeywoodDecember 2 1959

Liner Notes

A CHANCE REMARK of Lionel Hampton changed Milt Buckner's career completely. It led him from the piano to organ. It changed him from an unknown pianist to one of the most widely acclaimed organists of the day.

Actually, Milt began playing piano way back in the '30s with McKinny's Cotton Pickers and Jimmy Raschell. In 1941 he joined Lionel Hampton's band and remained with him until 1948, when he left to form his own band. However, he felt that his greatest opportunity remained with Hampton and so rejoined him in 1950. It was during this time Milt became famous for his compositions and arrangements. The most famous of these was the tune titled Hamp's Boogie Woogie.

One night Lionel happened to ask Milt if he could play the organ. Milt replied, "I can't, but I'll try." After a few weeks of practicing Milt played to the public. At first he had some difficulty with the volume control, operated by a foot pedal, and as Milt says, '"Hamp would give me a funny look when my note was sustained long after the chord changed."

After thoroughly mastering the organ Milt left the Hampton band to start his own small group. The group was an immediate success and recording sessions and club dates have been plentiful ever since.

Among the tunes in this album are five Buckner originals, including the title composition, Mighty High. It's a slow-moving blues that features Kenny Burrell's guitar, in addition to Milt's powerful organ.

Abstraction is a moody ballad whose theme is stated first by altoist Jimmy Campbell.

Two Flights Up is a swinger that's voiced like a big band arrangement. The mounting tension it builds going into the final jumping chorus will remind many listeners of the arrangements Milt used to write for the Hampton powerhouse.

D.T.s does not stand for delirium tremens — it is the initials of Danny Turner, the co-writer on the tune.

Burnt Out, another finger-snapper, is dedicated to a Hammond organ of Buckner's that got caught in a night club fire one night and got '"burnt out."

Among the other tracks on the album is a particular favorite of mine, Willow Weep For Me. Milt's solo is at once humorous and bluesy and I expect it's one track on this LP that I'll wear out.

Organ Grinder's Swing, a big hit back in the mid-FOS when it was recorded by Jimmie Lunceford's band, gets a spirited swing with a touch of highland fling in Buckner's version.

Haunting Me is a new Eddie Heywood composition recorded here for the first time.

With Milt on the date are two musicians from his home town of Philadelphia, saxist Campbell and drummer Maurice Sinclaire, who are part of his traveling group. On guitar is Kenny Burrell, one of jazz' best-known plectrists and an Argo recording artist in his own right. The bassist is veteran Joe Benjamin, heard with many groups in the last few years, including Gerry Mulligan, Dave Brubeck, and Barbara Carroll.

I think that you will find much enioyment from the sounds created here by a well-groomed group. Musically it shows Milt Buckner's "locked hands" technique oil at his "feather-fingered" best. Meaning the quality truly is Mighty High.

Burt Burdeen

LP-759

Lou Donaldson – Musty Rusty Released 1965 Recording and Session Information Bill Hardman, trumpet; Lou Donaldson, alto saxophone; Bil...