LP-654

Lou McGarity - Blue Lou







Released 1960

Recording and Session Information

Lou McGarity Big Eight
Doc Severinsen, trumpet; Lou McGarity, trombone, vocal; Bob Wilber, clarinet, bass clarinet, tenor saxophone; Dick Cary, piano alto horn,trumpet; George Barnes, guitar; Jack Lesberg, bass; Don Marino, drums
New York, September 14 & 15, 1959

9738 Blue skies
9739 Born to be Blue
9740 Blue Lou
9741 Blue Champagne
9742 Under a blanket of blue
9743 Blue turning grey over you
9744 Blue Moon
9745 Blue Again
9746 Blue and broken hearted
9747 Black and Blue
9748 Blue prelude
9749 I get the blues when it rains

Track Listing

Blue (And Broken Hearted)Leslie, Clarke, HandmanSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Blue MoonRodgers, HartSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Blue PreludeJenkins, BishopSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Blue AgainMcHugh, FieldsSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Blue ChampagneReyerson, WattsSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Blue Turning Grey Over YouRazaf, WallerSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Blue LouSampson, MillsSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Born To Be BlueTorme, WellsSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Blue SkiesBerlinSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Black And BlueRazaf, Waller, BrooksSeptember 14 & 15 1959
I Get The Blues When It RainsStoddard, KlauberSeptember 14 & 15 1959
Under A Blanket Of BlueNeiburg, Livingston, SymesSeptember 14 & 15 1959

Liner Notes

IT WOULD seem offhand to be a rather banal idea to gather together a group of tunes with the word "blue" in their titles and record them for an album release. But when you listen to Blue Lou a realization gradually comes to you that whatever it was causing, or inspiring, the composer to use "blue" in the title was engendered by a single mood common to all the writers. This mood gives to the collection a definite musical validity.

The underlying mood here is a thread holding all the parts together and is by no means the repetitive, tiresome sound you hear in many mood albums. There is nuance in the melodies themselves, the tempos, the ensembles, and the individual solos. The beauty of the resulting music is that it offers double enjoyment — it is a wonderful sound to have accompanying whatever one might be doing and at the same time there is enough musically happening to warrant studied listening and repeated playings.

There is another reason for the above reaction, and it is predicated upon the experience and individual virtuosity of the Lou McGarity band. Every member of the group has had long experience playing radio and television studios as well as jazz. This means they have had to play every conceivable type of music that exists and play it well on short notice.

On this record assignment they were given carte blanche to play the way they would prefer to perform, yet, this is not a typical jazz date. It has been reported that jazzman Eddie Condon once came on a Commodore record date saying. "Well, let's cut this one for the jazz record collectors and get it over." Others have recorded musicians' music strictly for themselves. The results from this set of recording activity have frequently amounted to a round-robin of jazz solos (usually not very original) or an advanced musical study with limited appeal.

Nothing of the sort happens on Blue Lou. There are improvised solos to be sure, but they are integrated into the melodic mood interspersed with interesting backgrounds and unusual instrumental ensemble combinations.

The star and leader of the session is trombonist Lou McGarity, who has played recently in the studio bands heard on the Arthur Godfrey, Steve Allen, and Garry Moore shows.

Real music fans are much better acquainted with the Lou McGarity, who played with the great Benny Goodman orchestra of 1941-'42 that also included the late guitarist Charlie Christian, trumpeter Cootie Williams, tenor man George Auld, drummer Dave Tough, and pianist Johnny Guarnieri, among other great jazz figures.

Goodman discovered McGarity playing in the late Ben Bernie's band towards the end of 1940. This was the beginning of a jazz career for the young Georgia trombonist. then known as "Mac" McGarity. He added outstanding trombone solos to the Goodman product, something the band had not been particularly noted for up to that time, and many jazz fans remember Goodman's recording of On The Sunny Side Of The Street because of Lou's hot trombone solo.

When Goodman first organized his band he wanted to hire Jack Teagarden to be his trombone soloist, but Jack was under an ironclad contract to Paul Whiteman at the time and couldn't join. Early McGarity was quite close to the Teagarden style, but in the following years has developed his own individuality while retaining some of the Teagarden feeling.

Most of the sides in Blue Lou have either a guitar or McGarity introduction. Several, such as Blue Moon and Black Blue, are trombone solos, and in each case the end has a drop to a deep tone as a sort of McGarity tagline or period. There are many other worthwhile trombone solos, both open horn and muted, on the other sides. Sometimes there are almost undiscernible trills and at other times he plays insinuatingly smooth.

On I Get The Blues When It Raim McGaricy takes a turn at the vocal chorus (the only vocal included in the set) and sings it in a lazy Teagarden-like manner. It can also be noted, as with Teaparden, Lou's vocal phrasing bears a close resemblance to his trombone phrasing.

Carl (Doc) Severinsen, who was once in Charlie Barnet's trumpet section alongside Maynard Ferguson, plays open and muted solos and effectively leads ensembles. On Under A Blanket of Blue there is an interesting muted trumpet solo backed by Dick Cary playing his E-alto (peck) horn. Ordinarily you would expect it to be the other way around. Severinsen is especially noteworthy leading the ensemble on Blue Again.

Bob Wilber started in jazz as a protege on clarinet of the late clarinetist and soprano saxophonist, Sidney Bcchet. Through the years he has constantly grown musically and has been heard from time to time with modern progressive groups, as well as with many traditional combos. On this date he can be heard playing clarinet, bass clarinet, and tenor saxophone. His tenor is noteworthy on Blue Lou in solo and ensemble On Blue and Broken Hearted the Wilber clarinet has a particularly lilting lyrical sound.

If listeners would like to play games, they might try to determine if Wilber is playing bass clarinet or low register clarinet on Blue Champagne. This listening game could also be applied to trying to separate Lou's trombone and Cary's peck horn in occasional spots.

Another outstanding soloist throughout the set is George Barnes on electric guitar. His most outstanding side could be either Blue Again or Blue Prelude, depending on the listener. George's blues choruses are reminiscent of the ideas he used to play on rhythm and blues record dates back in Chicago many years ago, In those days he sar in backing blues vocalists for "kicks" and in the process acquired a strong feeling for the blues. Note his playing on Blue Skies.

The group's rhythm section includes Dick Cary on piano. Jack Lesberg, bass, and Don Marino, drums. Cary, who was the first pianist playing with the famed Louis Armstrong All Stars a decade ago, triples here on piano, horn, and trumpet. He has a piano solo towards the end of Blue Turning Over You and on Born To Be Blue, and his are the muted trumpet solos on Blue And Broken Hearted and Black and Blue.

Lesberg and Marino, both of whom have played around New York City for many years, give fane rhythmic support throughout. They can be heard alone to good advantage on Under A Blanket of Blue.

The recognizable melodies, the intricate interplay of instruments, and the exciting solos all tend to give this mood collection an appeal to a wide variety of musical tastes.

George Hoefer

LP-653

Al Grey - The Last Of The Big Plungers




Released 1960

Recording and Session Information

Al Grey And The Basie Wing
Joe Newman, trumpet; Al Grey, Benny Powell; trombone; Billy Mitchell, tenor saxophone; Charlie Fowlkes, britone saxophone; Floyd Morris, piano; Eddie Jones, bass; Sonny Payne, drums

Chicago, September 25 & 28, 1959

9750 Bluish Grey
9751 I got it bad
9752 How come you do me like you do?
9753 Things ain't what they used to be
9754 Open wider please
9755 Don't get around much anymore
9756 Bewitched, bothered and bewildered
9757 The elder
9758 Kenie-Konie

Track Listing

Things Ain't What They Used To BeEllington, PersonsSeptember 25 & 28 1959
Open Wider, PleaseAl GreySeptember 25 & 28 1959
I Got It BadEllington, WebsterSeptember 25 & 28 1959
Don't Get Around Much AnymoreRussell, EllingtonSeptember 25 & 28 1959
How Come You Do Me Like You DoAustin, BergereSeptember 25 & 28 1959
Bluish GreyThad JonesSeptember 25 & 28 1959
The ElderThad JonesSeptember 25 & 28 1959
BewitchedRodgers & HartSeptember 25 & 28 1959
Kenie-KonieFrank FosterSeptember 25 & 28 1959

Liner Notes

AS A RULE, when young men have grown up in relative respectability, there is an entire pulsating slice of life with which they are not ordinarily acquainted. Apparently the members of this Al Grey octet are notable exceptions as, in this album, they chop a big, meaty chunk from the shank of life and cook.

Count Basie and his men should not really own the monopoly on swing and drive - another fact of which these Basiephiles seem to be unaware. They swing with a drive and ease derived from imperious self-confidence and the results lend some credence to the Basie-Has-An-Exclusive-On-Swing assumption.

Here seven Basieites and a worthy Chicago trespasser capture a large segment of life and explore every possible facet of its existence. The group expresses the warmth of love, the exuberance of swing, the funk of blues, and even takes a healthy whack at the reminiscence of Dixieland.

The big baritone of Charlie Fowlkes, the additional solid backing from the trombone of Benny Powell, along with the nudging, slightly kicking push from drummer Sonny Payne transform this group from a small combo sound to a cohesive full swinging aggregation with body and depth.

The four original tunes and the arrangements are by two of Basie's most featured instrumentalists and arrangers, trumpeter Thad Jones and saxophonist Frank Foster. Both are heavy contributors to the Basie book and here they have designed the perfect frameworks for individual expression of each soloist.

Jones, an accredited member of the musically prolific Jones Family Organization, wrote the romping, saucy Bluish Grey and The Elder.

When among friends, Thad uncorks a few of the imaginary characters who travel the circuit with him constantly. Among the childhood disciplinarians he recalls are the school teacher, the social dignitaries, and the ever impressive Baptist Elder. Here we meet the Elder in all his resplendent authority, and the combo is shouting his message.

Renie-Konie and Bluish Grey are the originals written by Frank Foster. Foss, as he is referred to by his co-workers, seems to be a kissing cousin of the blues, and their steaming, smoltering suggestion seldom escapes his pen. Kenie-Kouie is the original written especially for Al.

Kenie-Konie, underneath that intriguing foreign flavor, actually means nothing in any language. It is an expression attributed to Basie guitarist Freddie Green who uses it in preference to "thingamajig" and "Whatchamacallit." Foster arranged all the standards on the date.

As for the chef of this cooking fest, 34.year-old Albert Thornton Grey of Aldie, Va., first attracted the attention Of musicians While serving in the navy, and upon being discharged he worked with many of the leading bands. including Jimmie Lunceford, Arnett Cobb, Lionel Hampton, and Lucky Millinder. He received greatest acclaim after joining Dizzy Gillespie's big band in 1956.

At the collapse of that band in 1957, Grey joined Count Basie. His powerful attack and sputtering, forceful drive leave critics undecided as to whether Grey is the last of the big deals or the first of the new. The name of this album however is coincidental with this factor. It refers instead to the plunger mute which Grey used for the date.

From the throbbing opening led by bassist Ed Jones, punctuated by the piano of Floyd Morris and the growling trombone of Grey, the group begins the long push and they don't let up until time to put away the instruments in their Kenie Konies.

Young modern fans, the mature traditional listeners, the followers of experimentalization — in short, jazz fellow travelers everywhere — should extract a big emotional charge from the Last Of Big Plungers.

Barbara J. Gardner

LP-652

Smokey Stover's Original Firemen - Where There's Fire






Released 1960

Recording and Session Information

Smokey Stover's Original Firemen
Smokey Stover, trumpet, vocal; Floyd O'Brien, trombone; Jimmy Granato, clarinet; Gene Raebourne, piano; John Gilliland, tuba; Don Chester, drums; Betty Brandon, vocal

Chicago, September, 1959

9686 Firemen's shuffle
9687 There'll be a hot time in the old town tonight
9688 Keep the home fires burning
9689 Firemen's paradise
9690 Hot lips
9691 Firefly
9692 My old flame
9693 I don't want to set the world on fire
9694 Smoke rings
9695 Where's the fire?

Track Listing

I Don't Want To Set The World On Fire Benjamin, Durham, Seiler, MarcusSeptember 1959
Smoke Rings Gifford, WashingtonSeptember 1959
Firefly Leigh, ColemanSeptember 1959
There'll Be A Hot Time In The Old Town Tonight StoverSeptember 1959
Firemen's Shuffle Granato, Gilliland, StoverSeptember 1959
Where There's Fire StoverSeptember 1959
Hot Lips Busse, Lange, DavisSeptember 1959
My Old Flame Johnston, CoslowSeptember 1959
Keep The Home Fires Burning Novello, FordSeptember 1959
Firemen's Parade Lamonte, StoverSeptember 1959

Liner Notes

SMOKEY STOVER is an ex-Marine with shoulders like a bull, an embrouchure made of cast iron, and a trumpet sound that could bore a hole through a brick wall.

He is also the leader of a band of romping Dixielanders who have been doing an excellent job of breaking up audiences wherever they appear.

Here they dig into a collection of 'fire" tunes with zest and glee, kicking off with a rollicking I Don't Want To Set The World On Fire and ending with an original march, Firemen's Parade. Sandwiched between are such items as Smoke Rings, featuring the trombone of one of the all-time Dixie greats, Floyd O'Brien; Firefly and My Old Flame, sung by young Betty Brandon; Firemen's Shuffle, highlighting the tuba of John Gilliland; Keep The Home Fires Burning, on which Jimmy Granato's clarinet work is a stickout, and Where There's Fire, kicked off by the sturdy piano of Gen Raebourne.

"Although the idea of doing all tunes associated with fire may seem like a gimmick idea for an album," says Smokey, "it actually didn't start that way.

"What started it all was people in our audiences asking if we would play something other than the same old standards all the Dixieland bands do—Saints, Muskrat Ramble, Dixieland One-Step, those kind of things.

"So we started looking around for some fresher tunes. One we came up with was I Don't Want To Set The World On Fire, a big hit song about 20 years ago. That led to other fire songs and, eventually, the album."

Stover has been playing trumpet for 20 of his 29 years (he was born January 29, 1931, in Iowa City, Iowa). His father, who was a Dixieland cornetist, was his first teacher. Smokey was playing with the town band by the time he was 13, then began playing with territory bands and with groups he'd form himself. From 1948 to '52 he played in Marine bands and orchestras, then organized the Firehouse Five in 1953. He gave that up to work with Jig Adams' Dixie band in Las Vegas for 18 months, finally leaving to form his present group.

This is his first album, but it won't be the last. The fire in his horn is his insurance of that.

Jack Tracy

LP-759

Lou Donaldson – Musty Rusty Released 1965 Recording and Session Information Bill Hardman, trumpet; Lou Donaldson, alto saxophone; Bil...