LP-734

Lou Donaldson – Possum Head




Released 1964

Recording and Session Information



Bill Hardman, trumpet; Lou Donaldson, alto saxophone; John Patton, organ; Ray Crawford, guitar; Ben Dixon, drums; Cleopas "Mopedido" Morris, conga
United Recording Studio, Los Angeles, January 28 1964

12963 Possum head
12964 Secret love
12965 Frenesi
12966 Man with a horn
12967 Persimmon tree
12968 Midnight soul
12969 Bye bye, blackbird
12970 Laura

Track Listing

Possum HeadLou DonaldsonJanuary 28 1964
Secret LoveFain & WebsterJanuary 28 1964
Midnight SoulLou DonaldsonJanuary 28 1964
Bye Bye BlackbirdHenderson & DixonJanuary 28 1964
LauraD. RaskinJanuary 28 1964
Persimmon TreeLou DonaldsonJanuary 28 1964
FrenesiA. Dominguez & L. WhitcupJanuary 28 1964
Man With A HornDeLange & LakeJanuary 28 1964

Liner Notes

ACCORDING to Doctor Alyce Gullatte, "The possum's growth is a mysterious saga of development. There is no animal to whom wit and cunning have been more attributed than to the opossum, more affectionately known as the possum. From the very beginning his existence and survival have been dependent upon his making the right move. in the right direction. at the right time. It is small wonder then that the term 'to play possum' implies the utilization of survival techniques that have become a part of the 'possum personality', such as cunning, finesse and possum sense".

Lou Donaldson is affectionately called "Possum Head" because of his musical cunning, finesse, possum sense and according to some — a physical resemblance. "Playing Possum", however, means to play dead and where Lou is concerned, nothing could be further from reality. By his "musical cunning" and "possum sense", Lou has managed to look and keep very much alive in the fiercely competitive jazz jungle for about fifteen years.

With the exception of guest artists Ray Crawford and "Mopedido" the personnel on this album represents the group that Lou Donaldson has kept working on a very regular basis for the past two years. They work because they play a "commercial" brand of jazz that their audiences find easy to relate to and enjoy.

The music in this album is indicative of the music that Lou plays for his audiences in clubs throughout the country. He can excite a crowd to spontaneous shouts with a heavily rhythm-and-blues flavored number and then lull them into reverie with the likes of the tender ballad Laura.

Throughout this album there is a high level of individual performance. Lou plays with even more than his usual dexterity and assurance and Bill Hardman, Ray Crawford and John Patton contribute excellent solos and ensemble support. Ben Dixon gives a rock steady foundation to the rhythm and conga drummer, "Mopedido" gives an extra lilt to things without being obstrusive.

When we received our advance copy of POSSUM HEAD we put it on the turntable with real anticipation, because a new Lou Donaldson, album is always a pleasant listening event. We weren't disappointed and you won't be either.

—AL CLARKE
Radio Station WOOK
Washington, D. C.

LP-733

Ahmad Jamal – Naked City Theme




Released 1964

Recording and Session Information



Ahmad Jamal, piano; Jamil Sulieman (Nasser), bass; Chuck Lampkin, drums
Jazz Workshop, San Francisco, 1963-1964

12880 Whisper not
12881 Naked City theme
12882 One for Miles
12883 Haitian market place
12981 Beautiful love
12982 Surrealism
12983 Minor adjustment
12984 Johnny one note
12985 Have you met Miss Jones?
12986 I believe in you
13301 Minor moods
13302 Keep on keepin' on
13303 Stolen moments
13563 Lollipops and roses

Track Listing

Naked City ThemeB. May & M. RaskinDecember 10 1963
Minor MoodsA. JamalJune 26-28 1964
Haitian Market PlaceR. EvansDecember 10 1963
Beautiful LoveV. Youing & W. KingEarly 1964
One For MilesA. JamalDecember 10 1963
Lollipops And RosesT. VelonaJune 26-28 1964

Liner Notes

THIS IS AHMAD JAMAL'S first new album in two years. It was recorded live, last June, at the Jazz Workshop in San Francisco — that West Coast city which seems to generate so much excellent jazz nowadays. Most musicians will agree that the jazz experience is heightened by playing to real people. Real San Francisco people seem to be even better, as other jazz musicians who have played there will attest.

The Jamal story is heart-warming. Only a handful of modern jazzmen have achieved the genuine commercial success that he has. That kind of success (enormous record sales and sellout personal appearances) must have surprised him, since he had not consciously sought it. Only rarely would he leave his Chicago workshop, where he had numerous local admirers. Jamal was, and is, essentially, a first-rate pianist — a fact known to fellow jazz musicians who heard him in Chicago long ago, before he gained widespread recognition.

Now, of course, everyone knows Ahmad Jamal's celebrated style. On its surface, his playing is gentle, warm and lyrical, and charms even a non-jazz audience. Yet everyone listening must have felt the relentless beat, because it was always there — rolling along like ocean waves.

Although Jamal seems to prefer subtlety and indirection, in reality he is strongly percussive and places accents much like a drummer. On this album, his percussiveness is strongly evidenced. Earlier records, however, had the interplay of rhythmic accents between him and the other musicians more subdued — now it constantly erupts!

Not that there is a "new" Jamal — all that was so attractive before is still here — only the emphasis has shifted. This shift is due, in no small part, to his new sidemen: drummer Chuck Lampkin and bassist Jamil Sulieman. Lampkin, formerly with Dizzy Gillespie, has a crisp sound and a hard-swinging beat. Sulieman's sound, deeply vibrant, is cleanly articulated and he has that "walking" beat. Both men are capable of producing the varying dynamics and shadings that Ahmad's conception demands.

One thing more! Here is a tightly-knit group. Each tune, subjected to any number of possible attacks, is spun out with increasing ingenuity and excitement. Within this diversity. always there is thc unity of a trio performance, rather than simple piano-with-rhythm backing.

The six compositions selected for this album were chosen from numerous inspired performances given the nights of June 26, 27, and 28, 1964.

NAKED CITY THEME: The title song of this album, written by Billy May, is a pretty melody languidly played in the first chorus by Ahmad, over an ever-rolling tom-tom beat. Clanging cymbals and hammered chords from the piano are then added in increasing volume and intensity, and a striking alteration to the interior pulse occurs toward the end of the piece.

MINOR MOODS: Here is Ahmad as composer; this time with an attractive jazz waltz. Following some warm chord progressions by the leader, dig Sulieman's bass solo! After which a crackling solo by Lampkin is heard — but note also his crisp drumming throughout.

HATTIAN MARKET PLACE: From the pen of Richard Evans, (a former bassist with the trio) exotic styling by Jamal is here evidenced. Caribbean rhythms are now the basic pattern, but the feeling is sizzling, hot jazz. Hard to keep still while listening to this one!

BEAUTIFUL LOVE: Victor Young's writing, and here is the romantic mood of Ahmad, beautifully played. You will note though, that beat is always there.

ONE FOR MILES (guess who?): Ahmad, the composer, again. This one is straight-ahead, hard-swinging jazz! Brilliant solos by Ahmad and Sulieman, big-band drum accents by Lampkin, and sly, witty touches from one and all are contained here. Swings for days!

LOLLIPOPS AND ROSES: Penned by Tony Velona; here is a lovely song played tenderly for the most part, with that shimmering piano tone that is Jamal's hallmark. Still, before the climax, the trio examines the piece in some other lights that are more direct, consequently, a few sparks fly!

Norval Perkins
Former jazz columnist for the Washington Afro-American

LP-732

Ramsey Lewis - Back To The Blues




Released 1964

Recording and Session Information



Ramsey Lewis, piano; Eldee Young, bass, cello; Richard Evans, bass; Redd Holt, drums
Ter Mar, Chicago, January 31 1964

12971 Travel on
12972 Peace and tranquility
12973 For the love of a princess
12974 Misty days, lonely nights
12975 Why don't you do right?
12976 Sadness done come
12977 You'll love me yet
12978 All my love belongs to you
12979 Dance mystique
12980 Bach to the blues

Track Listing

For The Love Of A PrincessR. LewisJanuary 31 1964
Why Don't You Do RightL. GreenJanuary 31 1964
Misty Days, Lonely NightsR. LewisJanuary 31 1964
Bach To The BluesE. EdwardsJanuary 31 1964
Travel OnE. YoungJanuary 31 1964
Dance MystiqueR. LewisJanuary 31 1964
Sadness Done ComeR. LewisJanuary 31 1964
You'll Love Me YetR. LewisJanuary 31 1964
Peace And TranquilityE. YoungJanuary 31 1964

Liner Notes

AFTER almost fourteen years of playing together, our trio is very close to achieving something that every group of musicians strives for. That is, to be able to think and play as one.

Fortunately Red, Eldee and myself have similar ideas concerning music and life in general. An individual's music is an extension of his life and the fact that we have similar tastes and goals makes it much easier for us to blend musically.

From the beginning we have striven for a true group sound, a true group image in which each participant's role is of equal importance instead of two of the members serving primarily as accompanists. Among the jazz groups that I feel have most nearly accomplished this sound are. The Modern Jan Quartet, The Bill Evans Trio and the original Miles Davis Quintet (with Coltrane, Garland and Philly Joe).

Where two or more people are involved in a performance, it is impossible for an individual to attain complete freedom of expression — some concessions must be made to the ideas of the other musicians. However. the joy and satisfaction of being an integral part of a well functioning whole is just as rewarding, if not more so.

During my course of study with Dorothy Mendelsohn in Chicago, I developed a great love for the classics. Not only did classical study develop my technique at the piano but it also served to broaden my tastes in music and the arts in general. I also arrived at the conclusion that although classical music is included in the list of creative arts; it offers the least amount of freedom for self expression for the performer. The composer has äll the freedom he desires to project what is in his heart but the performer only recreates what is on the paper. This in itself is no easy task. It takes hours and hours of training and practice to master the great composers and regardless of your instrument or musical goal, the best route to competence is a solid classical background.

To return to my original point though; satisfaction is gained in performing the classics more through technical accomplishment rather — the infant of the creative than creative, self-expression as in jazz arts. The jazz soloist must be an interpreter and composer.

Eldee, Red and myself have always tried to incorporate knowledge gained through our classical training into our work in jazz and on previous albums we have used melodies from the great composers as the basis for inprovisation. We believe, as does Esmond Edwards, that most music regardless of its origins, can be expressed in jazz terms. Errol Garner has recorded "I Want To Be A Rug Cutter" and the works of "serious" composers like, Delibes, Villalobos and Rodrigo have been used as the basis for jan expression, How about Curtis Fuller's exciting arrangement of "Three Blind Mice" as recorded by Art Blakley's Jazz Messengers!

Five of the tunes in this album are based on classical themes. "For The Love Of A Princess" is based on a theme of Rimsky-Korsakov, Days, Lonely Nights" is from Rachmaninoff, "Bach To The Blues" owes a debt to J. S. Bach, "Dance Mystique" is a Tchaikovsky derivative and "You'll Love Me Yet" is from Brahms. The other four tunes have their roots in the blues.

This is not an offering of third-stream, main-stream, progressive, commercial or "funky" jazz. This is music that Red, Eldee and I love to play and also make a living at. (To borrow a phrase of Chicago DJ "Daddy-O Daylie".) We sincerely hope you will enjoy a few moments of pleasurable listening to Bach...and the blues.

RAMSEY LEWIS

LP-731

Al Grey - Boss Bone




Released 1964

Recording and Session Information



Al Grey, trombone; John Young, piano; Leo Blevins, guitar; Ike Isaacs, bass; Philip Thomas, drums
Ter Mar, Chicago, December 17 1963

12858 Terrible cap
12859 Grey being blue
12860 The give off
12861 Smile
12862 Salty mama
12863 Can't you feel it
12864 Mona Liza
12865 Tacos and grits
12866 Day in, day out

Track Listing

SmileTurner-Parson-ChaplinDecember 17 1963
Terrible CapAl GreyDecember 17 1963
Mona LisaJay Livingston & Ray EvansDecember 17 1963
Tacos And GritsAl GreyDecember 17 1963
Can't You Feel ItAl GreyDecember 17 1963
Salty MamaAl GreyDecember 17 1963
The Give OffAl GreyDecember 17 1963
Day In Day OutRube Bloom & johnny MercerDecember 17 1963
Grey Being BlueAl GreyDecember 17 1963

Liner Notes

THIS ALBUM is called BOSS BONE with justification, because Al Grey is unquestionably the boss of the swinging trombonists. His big, sensuous tone is always a joy to hear and his technical facility is envied by many a less gifted trombonist.

Al first gained wide acclaim during his stay with the Count Basie band in the late fifties but he joined the band bringing a long string of noteworthy past affliations. Al's first job after leaving the Navy at the end of World War II was with the Benny Carter band and he later worked and recorded with Jimmy Lunceford, Lionel Hampton, Arnett Cobb, Lucky Millinder and Dizzy Gillespie before joining the Basie brass section.

There is nothing like the experience of working with big bands to develop a jazz musician. In addition to developing the individual's reading and technical skills, it teaches musical discipline and a sense of form. Although most of Al's work since being on his own has been with small groups, the solid foundation of his band experience is always evident in his performances. One of the sad realities of today's jazz scene is the fact that most of the big bands have gone and with them the most important training ground for young musicians has passed.

Another thing that Al Grey learned from his band affiliations was respect for the listener. Since the bulk of the engagements were for dances, the bands tried to "reach the people" with the arrangements and selection of tunes. Al still tries to do this, both on stage and on record. He carefully selects his material, (both original tunes and standards), with the audience in mind and performs the tunes in a straightforward, clown-to-earth manner. No music for The Man In The Moon here!

Thinking of tunes brings Al's interpretation of "Mona Lisa" in this album to mind. Listening to this track is almost an erotic experience because of the way Al musically caresses the melody. To me, one of the marks of a superior jazz musician is the ability to handle a ballad. A lot of "shucking an' jivin'" can be done on a fast number but on the slow, pretty pieces the soloist has got to deliver. If "Mona Lisa" could have heard Al play the tune, that hint of a smile would have been a satisfied grin.

Al recorded this album while in Chicago doing an engagement at one of the local clubs. For his sidemen on the session he chose several Chicagoans that he respects highly. John Young and Phil Thomas are two-thirds of the JOHN YOUNG TRIO and Leo Blevins is one of our Windy City's most sought after guitarists for gigs and recording sessions. Charles "Ike" Isaacs was the regular bassist with Al when this session was cut. His career has included stints with Earl Bostic, Carmen McRae and Lambert, Hendricks and Ross.

Though Al makes Philadelphia his home, Chicago has always been one of his favorite cities and he has many fans here. In fact, he sponsors a bowling team in our "Fun Leagues" and whenever he's in town he makes it a point to roll a few games with his team. His team members, comprised of Barbara Lumpkin, Captain; Roy Dailey, Robert Lyles, Charles Taylor and Betty Doty are not only proud Of Grey as a sponsor but hold him in very high esteem as a person.

As the saying goes..."I don't know a lot about music but I know what I like." Well, I like Al Grey — I think he plays BOSS BONE.

Daddy-O Daylie

NOTE: Chicago's, Holmes (Daddy-O) Daylie is regarded as one of the nation's leading authorities on jazz. Daddy-O is currently heard four hours daily over WAAF and Saturday night over WMAQ, an N.B.C. owned and operated station. Daddy-O has never wavered from his format of broadcasting jazz exclusively daring the fifteen years he has been in radio.

LP-730

Sonny Stitt - Move On Over




Released 1964

Recording and Session Information



Sonny Stitt, alto, tenor saxophone; Nicky Hill, tenor saxophone; Eddie Buster, organ; Joe Diorio, guitar; Gerald Donovan, drums
Ter Mar, Chicago, June 7 1963

12487 Dexter's deck
12488 Shut the back door
12489 The lady is a tramp
12490 Love letters
12491 My mother's eyes
12492 Stormy weather
12493 Move on over
12494 A natural fox

Track Listing

The Lady Is A TrampRodgers & HartJune 7 1963
Stormy WeatherHarold Arlen and Ted KoehlerJune 7 1963
Dexter's DeckDexter GordonJune 7 1963
My Mother's EyesAbel Baer & L. Wolfe GilbertJune 7 1963
Shut The Back DoorSunny StittJune 7 1963
A Natural FoxSonny StittJune 7 1963
Love LettersVictor Young & Edw. HeymanJune 7 1963
Move On OverSonny StittJune 7 1963

Liner Notes

SONNY STITT is one of the mainstays of todays modern jazz scene. His alto and tenor saxophonings have been consistent landmarks of bright improvisation ever since his first "Charlie Parker-like" solos came to light back in the early days of the fabulous "Be Bop" cra of the mid-40's. The critical ravings that "if there hadn't been Bird thcre wouldn't have been Sonny", however, is nonsense of the highest degree, for even while Bird was still evolving his style and discovering new things within himself, Sonny was fast becoming a recognized protagonist of all that was good in the "new Jazz".

Considered a Detroiter, although actually from Saginaw, Michigan, Sonny's nation-wide appearances have also garnered him "home town" accolades from Chicago (where much of his formative years were spent) and Washington, D.C. — where he is now a home owner. Throughout much of his career Sonny has been paired with numerous instrumentalist as co-soloists in person and on recordings, most notably of the great Chicago tenor giant, Gene Ammons. In person, Sonny is always amenable to the strivings of younger players and always encourages them to share the bandstand with him in a give and take session. When the other musician is still scuffling Sonny tries to show them things during his solo turn. But, if the other cat is smokin', it's a battle royal with no holds barred. And if the other musician — he needn't be a saxophonist — is another giant, the proceedings really get musically heated. In the duo saxophone portions of this album, the third situation is immediately recognizable.

Nicky Hill passed away a few weeks after this album was recorded and was without any doubt, a true giant of the saxophone! His personality did not permit him to venture into the wider sphere of well known jazz artists and he therefore developed, generally within the Chicago area, a conception and style all his own. Essentially a tenor player, Nicky had shortly before this date, been expressing himself on soprano and alto. A slight unfamiliarity with the horn accounts for the occasional mechanical difficulties Nick runs into here. His previous recorded efforts are available on Argo LP-621 (as a member of the original MJT + 3) and with the Ira Sullivan Quintet on ("Bird Lives") recorded for another label on location at one of the yearly Charlie Parker Memorial Concerts held in Chicago. His style, on tenor, has at times resembled certain facets of Harold Land's approach, mostly tonally. It is strongly rhythmic and lyrical, and it varies in intensity, depending upon the natural flow of ideas and temperament. In other words he is free, with no pre-conceived idea of soloing. This may not be hip, but it certainly is creatively beautiful. The solos herein are part of Nicky Hill's musical legacy, and are to be treasured.

The rhythm section for this LP sports a young guitarist whose eventual stardom seems assured. Joe Diorio possesses a musical sense of values that is to be greatly admired. His imagination is always tempered with good taste whether playing comp style rhythm, chordal intros or fanciful backgrounds for the other soloists. His own solos have a flow and logic that sets them apart from those of most of the other fine guitarists playing today and his technical ability gives him the means to complete them successfully. Jerold Donavon is the steady unobtrusive drummer and the organist is Eddie Buster.

Comments on the tunes that feature Sonny alone are almost unnecessary, except to saythat throughout the album he plays effortlessly, displaying the happy spark that has become his trademark. He is soulful and maintains an intelligent logical approach to all of the selections with the moving feeling of swing always dominant. On the sides with Nicky however, a little clarification on solo sequence and other highlights is necessary.

On "Lady Is A Tramp" Sonny opens with the first half of the theme on tenor. Nicky completes the theme on alto playing deep in the tenor range, and takes the first solo, in a spurting surging manner. Joe Diorio follows, with Donavon playing a sort of shuffle cymbal beat beneath him. Sonny then soars in on alto with a magnificent screaming melodic solo that builds irresistibly. Both sax men then go into an extended tag ending alternating with each other to the out theme.

The perennial jam tune, "Dexters Deck" features both men on alto all the way. Nicky plays lead for the theme and again solos first. After Sonny's driving high sailing venture Diorio plays an easy flowing solo that utilizes the entire spectrum of range on his mellow sounding guitar. The horns then re-enter to trade inspiring, slashing four bar ideas.

The first tune on side two is an easy rocking, simple lined blues. Guitar and rhythm intro lead to Sonny's tenor solo, in which he provides some unexpected chord alterations, and answers to his own statements. Nicky Hill then charges in screaming his blues message, and is followed by Diorio, with Buster comping piano style behind him. Sonny then returns with another happy solo and takes the tune to its closing theme.

Many jazz fans and critics have often wondered why particular artists, Sonny Stitt included, record so many albums. They claim that nothing new is being played, and that it all sounds the same. In many instances this may be true. But, when Sonny Stitt is involved in a recording, or a live engagement for that matter, there is always present, regardless of the fact that some of the other participants may not be even close to Sonny's ability, a certain glow and excitement, for there is always the possibility that the interaction of musical talents will produce some truly wonderful moments of creative jazz music. This has happened throughout this album. The rhythm section (a regular working trio under Buster's leadership) is a homogeneous unit with a pulse all its own, and contains a brilliant guitarist in Diorio who is as good as the very best. In the striving alto of Nicky Hill, Sonny found inspiration to inflame his own conceptions, and in reverse action spurred Nicky on to some exciting revelations o his own. The very evident results on this LP are valid enough to justify recording this particular group of musicians repeatedly. Fate, however, has made this impossible. Savor it while you can, there won't be another.

—JOE SEGAL

LP-729

Jimmy Grissom - World Of Trouble




Released 1963

Recording and Session Information



Jimmy Grissom, vocals; Jay Peters tenor saxophone; John Young, piano; George Eskridge, Matt "Guitar" Murphy, guitar; Sam Kidd, bass; Philip Thomas, drums
Ter Mar, Chicago, August 29 and September 3 1963

12651 Mean and evil woman blues
12652 World of trouble
12653 I don't want you to love me
12654 I believe I'll make a change
12659 Mood indigo
12660? Lost in meditation
12661 I'll miss you
12662 The cheater

Track Listing

World Of TroubleOscar Brown Jr29 Aug, 3 September 1963
Mood IndigoEllington-Mills-Bigard29 Aug, 3 September 1963
I'll Miss YouJohn Burton29 Aug, 3 September 1963
Lost In MeditationEllington-Tizol-Mills29 Aug, 3 September 1963
Mean And Evil Woman BluesHudson, Whittaker29 Aug, 3 September 1963
I Don't Want You To Love MeJerry Crutchfield29 Aug, 3 September 1963
I Believe I'll Make A ChangeRobert Brown29 Aug, 3 September 1963
The CheaterE. Edwards29 Aug, 3 September 1963

Liner Notes

VOCAL stylings, like instrumental improvisations, can vary so greatly from one performer to another that categorizing an artist is not only an almost impossible task, but in most instances an unrewarding one. For an immediate example let us examine the musical character of the featured performer of this album — Jimmy Grissom.

Jimmy, originally from Leland, Mississippi and now a Chicago resident, spent a great deal of his formative years on the west coast under the excellent tutelage of his uncle, the late Jimmy Lunceford, musician/vocalist, Dan Grissom. Dan who passed away in 1963 was still semi-active in the jobbing field. From him Jimmy learned many important things, among them the secrets of in-tune singing, big band phrasing and the overall facets of professional stage presence.

While working in the L.A. area (during the 40's and early 50's) Jimmy had a hit record, "Once There Was A Fool," the success of which was broad enough to launch him on a follow-up tour of the south-west, where after completing his own mostly blues shouting engagement, he "sang in" with the great Duke Ellington orchestra then passing through Ft. Worth on a string of one-nighters. Duke enjoyed his versatility and conception so much that he had Jimmy join the band shortly thereafter. He was a featured vocalist with Duke for six years (1952-'58).

Of the many recordings young Grissom made with Duke, the most prominent were "Without A Song" and "Blue Moon" on Capitol, and the vocal section of one of Dukes longer works, "Strange Feeling" on Columbia.

That Jimmy would be so very beneficially influenced by working with this great man and his musicians for such a long while is very obvious. So, by the late 50's we can discern two major influences, Dan Grissom and Duke Ellington. The afore-mentioned elder Grissom teachings and the latter moulding Ellington experiences led Jimmy Grissom to the basic development of his own personal style. Also treat not lightly the fact that during Jimmys tenure Duke also employed several other unique vocal artists including Betty Roche, Joya Sherrill, Ossie Bailey and Lil Greenwood, all of whom possess their own individual qualities with which they interpret and convey their feeling to an audience.

I think you'll also notice certain likenesses in some of Jimmy's phrasings, intonations and pronunciations to Al Hibblcr, Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson, Joe Turner and Jimnny (with whom Grissom has worked). But still there is an identifiable Grissom sound and approach that is different from all of these. Although he's not what you'd call an out and out "blues shouter" like Turner. or a satirist like Hibbler and Vinson; he does embody the best qualities of these varied interpretations in a mold, with his own particular personality shining brightly through.

The "Lonely Ballads" half of the album title covers side one, the "Low Down Blues" haif, side two. Incidentally, this being Jimmy's first feature album particular care was given to the choosing of his accompanying musicians. They are some of the finest from Chicago's great well-spring of talent. Only guitarist Matthew Murphy may be a new name to Argo fans. The others, John Young, Phil Thomas, Sam Kidd (the John Young Trio), guitarist George Eskridge, and top tenor man Jay Peters have all appeared on previous Argo dates (and undoubtedly will do so on many future ones). Their accomplishments and solo bits are gems. Particularly listen to Jay Peters strong but sensitive tenor which solos on most every tune but most impressively on "I'll Miss You" (with a great Jimmy Forrest influence here) and "The Cheater." The rhythm section sparkles throughout with pianist Young especially glittering on the head cocking "gospely" "I Don't Want You To Love Me" and "The Cheater" with its reminder of the famous Pete Johnson/Joe Turner outings. Two of Ellington's beauties quite understandably are included on the ballad side, "Mood Indigo" with Kidd's walking bass providing the main rhythmic drive and the almost completely neglected mood song, "Lost In Meditation" (Young's intro and solo here are of pure unadulterated beauty). "Mean and Evil Woman" reminds me of "Outskirts of Town" and is a typical semi-humorous big city blues with Murphy's twangy gutter guitar solo sandwiched between Jimmy's statements that "I Ain't Gonna Let You Worry My Life No More." Oscar Brown Jr.'s bluesy ballad, "World of Trouble," is an up-to-date statement of a fairly universal problem with an obvious solution of 'living double.'

Throughout all of these selections Jimmy Grissom exhibits his good taste and excellent varied background. He swings when he wants to, shouts when he must and cries out his love and devotion most convincingly. His voice range covers the low, the high and the in-between in full fashion. There are no tricks or annoying cloying mannerisms. It's all straightforward and moving. For Jimmy Grissom is a straightforward and moving man. He is well schooled and prepared for whatever turns his career may take. He can go to the top, as I believe he will, and he's prepared to "pay some more dues" if he has to. But, one thing is sure, whatever happens Jimmy Grissom has something beautfully urgent to say and he's got all the know-how and equipment with which to say it. Give a listen !

—JOE SEGAL

LP-728

Hank Jones - Here's Love




Released 1963

Recording and Session Information



Hank Jones, piano; Kenny Burrell, guitar; Milt Hinton, bass; Elvin Jones, drums
RVG, Englewood, New York, October 19 1963

12768 Here's love
12769 My wish
12770 You don't know
12771 Dear Mister Santa Claus
12772 That man over there
12773 Arm in arm
12774 The big clown balloons
12775 Love come take me again
12776 Pine cones and holly berries
12777 My state, my Kansas, my home

Track Listing

Here's LoveMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
My WishMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
You Don't KnowMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
Dear Mister Santa ClausMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
That Man Over ThereMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
Arm In ArmMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
The Big Clown BalloonsMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
Love, Come Take Me AgainMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
Pine Cones And Holly BerriesMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963
My State, My Kansas, My HomeMeredith WilsonOctober 19 1963

Liner Notes

IF sentimentality is square, then I'm square, Meredith Willson is square, surely the Hank Jones Quartet is square and the squarest of squares are the people who have been jamming the Shubert Theatre in New York City to see "Here's Love" and have been doing so ever since its opening night. October 3, 1963.

"Here's Love", a musical version of the great film "Miracle On 34th Street" says "down with Scrooge and up with Tiny Tim" and in general, you don't have to be a screwball to believe in love or...Santa Claus.

Out of town reports were just great and as the show headed toward Broadway, the excitement about Meredith Willson's new score increased. Excitement rippled throughout the music world as it always does when it is learned that "Meredith Willson's got a new one coming to Broadway". Neither Willson nor his "Here's Love" has disappointed. There is no question that "Here's Love" is THE show of the 1963/64 season. The Hank Jones Quartet interpretation will become the definitive jazz presentation of this great score. From the tender but intense mood Of "You Don't Know"; the happy, toetapping rhythm of "My State, My Kansas, My Home"; the sweet and plaintive ballad "My Wish"; the true yuletide nostalgia of "Pine Cones And Holly Berries"; to the completely uninhibited childrens' enthusiasm of "The Big Clown Balloons", Hank has captured in the jazz idiom the flavor of Willson's musical menu for "Here's Love".

The artistry of Milt Hinton on bass, Elvin Jones on drums, and Kenny Burrell on guitar, welded cohesively by the remarkable ingenuity of Hank Jones, makes for many minutes of easy listening.

For good music aficionados. this will be Christmas all year round with the musicality of the Hank Jones Quartet a perennial gift from St, Nicholas himself.

I have said lot of things about this album, but there's one thing you may have noticed we did not say that would be to refer to this album as...square. So here's color, here's rhythm. here's enjoyment..."HERE'S LOVE"!

LP-727

Herman Foster - Ready and Willing




Released 1964

Recording and Session Information



Herman Foster, piano; Herman Wright, bass; Bruno Carr, drums
RVG, Englewood, New York, October 3 1963

12748 The night we called it a day
12749 You've changed
12750 Popcorn
12751 Our day will come
12752 My ship
12753 Blue-ese
12754 How about you?
12755 Someday my prince will come
12756 Namely you
12757 Ready and willing

Track Listing

Ready And WillingHerman FosterOctober 3 1963
My ShipK. Weill & Ira GershwinOctober 3 1963
The Night We Called It A DayAdair & DennisOctober 3 1963
Blue- EseHerman WrightOctober 3 1963
Namely YouMercer-DePaulOctober 3 1963
Our Day Will ComeGorson & HilliardOctober 3 1963
You´ve ChangedCarey & FischerOctober 3 1963
Someday My Prince Will ComeFrank E. Churchill & L. MorcyOctober 3 1963
PopcornHerman WrightOctober 3 1963
How About YouB. Lane & FriedOctober 3 1963

Liner Notes

BRUNO CARR, a native New Yorker and musician with talent and versatility in handling the drums, had a problem on his mind — he was seeking a good bass man to join pianist Herman Foster and himself in a "gig" at Wells. This problem was fortuitously resolved by the accidental meeting, at the corner of 135th Street and Lenox Avenue, of Carr and Herman Wright in early June of year.

Wright, an enterprising, 3l-year.old alumnus of the "Motor City Gang" and a bassist in charge of a cool, rhythmical beat, expressed the proper of interest in Mr. Carr's dilemma; in fact, he expressed delight with the invitation to become a member of the group and after an exchange of telephone calls, the three gentlemen assembled and agreed to the formation of the Herman Foster Trio.

The Trio's mentor, a 53-year-old, sensitive, blind pianist from Philadelphia, is known foremost for his work as accompanist for leading vocalists. His most recent effort was with the Earl May Trio Gloria Lynne.

The Trio was booked in Wells, a pleasantly warm and happy palace located on Seventh Avenue, for a 2-week engagement in the middle of June 1963, and has since become a permanent fixture. A repertoire of wide range and variety has audiences, which generally come for one set, staying for two and more.

The interplay sparkles with wit, gaiety, and the thorough enjoyment of musicians playing together. Herman Wright recalls their second night together: they had found that certain groove which is necessarv for a successful venture.

The fruits of success are present in the Trio's first recording for Argo. The selections illustrate an 'en rapport' and poised group.

An accurate description of the musicians is the title opus by Foster. an improvised walking blues called "Ready and Willing."

There are two other originals written by Wright, "Blue-ese" and "Popcorn,". The latter, the nickname of Wright's son, is a delightful illustration of a jumpin', hoppin' youth in a minor blues. Foster gallops through choruses with gay, lighthearted chords. Wright supplies a chorus of joyful and talented impressions also.

"Blue-ese," another minor blues, introduces Foster's neo-rhythm, "Bossa Loch." The "Bossa Loch" leans more toward the Afro-Cuban sound than that of the Samba, and the Trio functions excellently at this tempo in "Blue•ese," "Night We Called It A Day," and "Our Day Will Come." Each of these reveals a relaxed, agile unit at its peak.

Foster's distinctive styling of rolling block chords and single note playing is continuously flowing without repetition.

Wright's bass is a pillar of steady rhythm and inventive ideas. Carr shows a keen sense of tempo and is in full command of the matters of percussion.

"My Ship" and "You've Changed" receive an imaginative, warm, lyrical ballad interpretation. "Some Day My Prince Will Come" is done in a lilting three-quarter tempo, with an invitation to the dance intro by Wright.

"Namely You" and "How About You" bounce along in a finger-snapping vein.

Among jazz musicians, the greatest Compliment a fellow musician is that he has the ability to "sing at the drop of a hat." After listening to this album, you'll agree that the Herman Foster Trio is ready and willing.

Ernest F. Dyson

LP-726

Gene Shaw - Debut In Blues




Released 1963

Recording and Session Information



Gene Shaw, trumpet; Herb Wise, trombone; Jay Peters, tenor saxophone; James Taylor, piano; Sidney Robinson, bass; Gerald Donovan, drums
Ter Mar, Chicago, July 8 1963

12541 Debut in blues
12542 Thieves' carnival
12543 Karachi
12544 Who knows?
12545 When Sunny gets blue
12546 Not too cool
12547 Travelog
12548 The gentle princess

Track Listing

Debut In BluesThomas WashingtonJuly 8 1963
KarachiJames TaylorJuly 8 1963
The Gentle PrincessGene ShawJuly 8 1963
When Sunny Gets BlueFoster & SegalJuly 8 1963
Thieves CarnivalJames TaylorJuly 8 1963
Not Too CoolThomas WashingtonJuly 8 1963
Who KnowsRenick RossJuly 8 1963
TravelogSidney RobinsonJuly 8 1963

Liner Notes

CLARENCE "GENE" SHAW, originally a Detroiter but now a Chicagoan has recently embarked upon a new career as part night club owner. This new "club/school" called "Old East Inn" is dedicated to the American heritage of creative arts — most heavily, Jazz. As in the case with most musician-owners, Gene's duties, most happily, are concerned with making music; although hammer wielding during the pre-opening preparations were very much a part his daily life.

Gene is a mellow-toned trumpeter who has worked in the Detroit area with most of that cities' well known Jazz contingent including Yusef Lateef, Kenny Burrell and Tommy Flanagan. He counts among his most memorable engagements a two-week stint with Lester Young in Detroit and the almost two years spent with Charlie Mingus in New York (1955-56). His first recorded solos, with Mingus on the RCA Victor LP titled 'Tijuana Moods" drew heavy praise from the not quick to flatter bassist. In 1959 Gene settled family here and made Chicago his permanent home. He began to gather many fans during his in-person session appearances at various clubs. A hearing by Argo executives at one of these sessions led to his first LP for the label, BREAKTHROUGH" (ARGO No. 707), the reviews of which were very favorable, especially from Downbeat-er Bill Goss.

Gene's favorite trumpeter is the late creative giant Freddie Webster. Anyone familiar with Webster's magnificent sound can immediately hear the likenesses in Gene Shaw's playing. Gene still uses his Student Olds trumpet and gets from it one of the lovliest sounds you've ever heard. His tone is sweet and singing yet has an acid bite. It's not at all loud but is, if anything a trifle too soft! On several tracks herein you may think the recording engineers have "echoed him up." This is not so. One of Gene's major accomplishments is his ability to play for the overtone. That he does this difficult thing successfully is very evident on this album.

The other main soloist on this date is a well-known (in Chicago) veteran of the Bebop tenor wars of the '40's and '50's. Born here in 1926, Jay Peters is an outstanding member of the Chicago school of modern tenor players, which includes Gene Ammons, Von Freeman, Johnny Griffin and Eddie Williams. He studied at Englewood High, gained his first experience with the "Dukes of Swing," worked with Chicago groups of King Fleming and Floyd Ray and gained a little prominence as one half of the teen-age tenor tandem (Johnny Griffin was the other half) with the great meat grinding band of Lionel Hampton (Circa, 1944). The army band and a teaching assignment in Richmond, Virginia took up the yeaa till 1953 when he re-joined Hamp for a European tour and stayed with the band till 1955. Quite a bit of his Chicago work has been with a group led by guitarist, Leo Blevins. Hearing how well he plays you'll wonder, as I have, why this is his first recording!

Herb Wise is the third horn and is a very unusual trombonist. His style is mellow and non-hurried (A little Bennie Green-ish) but is indiginous to his own easy going personality. Known as "a nice guy" in the music business, it is not uncommon for Herbie to be "aced out" of a high paying transcription or commercial date by more hustling players. His very versatile talent however, quite often wins out. Gene first became aware of Herbie while they were both on an eastern tour this past summer with the Dick Shory Percussion, et al band.

The rhythm section is young, with drummer Jerold Donavon the most experienced. Having worked extensively as part of an organ/drum duo backing such luminaries as Gene Ammons, Sonny Stitt, Dexter Gordon, Bennie Green and James Moody (working the gigs in pairs and trios), Jerold has developed into a fine musician. Bassist Sidney Robinson and pianist Tim Taylor both appear on Shaw's first album. It was Taylor, who has just left Chicago to study privately in Dallas who did quite a bit of the composing and arranging for the group. "Karachi" and "Thieves Carniyal" are his tunes and he arranged Sidney Robinson's "Travelog."

A young Chicago arranger/ pianist Tom Washington did the title tune of the album "Debut In Blues" and the "Jazztet" sounding "Not Too Cool" on side two. 'Debut' uses the time honored boogie woogie shuffe beat as its rhythmic foundation. Gene's solo has a relaxed, melancholy, almost floating feeling with Jay's Websterish blues steeped tenor and Wise' easy styled trombone following to the "Amen" ending.

Jerold Donavon uses mallets on the authentic sounding Taylor composition "Karachi." It's the most haunting tune of the entire set and you'll no doubt be humming it to yourself very quickly. Gene's solo is a pleasing meandering type with Jay's muscular approach taking him into some very outstanding moments of creativity.

Shaw's lone compositional contribution to this date is the bossa nova'ed, "The Gentle Princess." It has a light airy feeling reminiscent of Tadd Dameron's theme of the early 'SO's, "Jabbero" with Peters' tenor solo a lyrical thing of beauty.

The only standard tune of the date, the introspective, "When Sunny Gets Blue" closes side one with Gene's singing sound solo a bit tempered by a bittersweet approach.

Gene's bright lead trumpet opens side two playing the theme of "Thieves Carnival" which 1/2 steps up and down throughout to give the soloists interesting patterns to explore. Peters "Wild Gooses" his way into a hard swinging solo and Herb Wise "gets hot" on his.

The thick harmonied "Not Too Cool" uses a backbeat chop for its major propulsion but is relaxed throughout. Peters shines again solo-wise.

The lone composition of another young arranger, Renick Ross is a fast waltz with an eerie theme. Titled "Who Knows," it displays the Griffin influence on Peters and the Kenton-styled trombone of Wise. Gene sort of talks dunng his solo, with piano and bass doing short bits before the out theme.

The closer is Robinson's "Travelog." Its slow and pretty theme is carried by Shaw with the other horns weaving complimentary harmonies beneath.

Throughout the entire album I think you'll notice a fresh approach, undoubtedJy due to the use of so much original and different material, young arrangers, young musicians, spiced with the creative know-how of seasoned veterans. The approach is sincere with no gimmicks or strained devices. The three horns are outstanding and individual sounding and Gene intends to keep them with him in his house band at his new club. It's got to be a swinging place!

—JOE SEGAL

LP-725

James Moody - Great Day




Released 1963

Recording and Session Information



James Moody, tenor saxophone, ,alto saxophone, flute; Tom McIntosh, arranger; including: Thad Jones, Johnny Coles, trumpet; Hubert Laws, flute; Hank Jones or Bernie Leighton, piano; Jim Hall, guitar; Richard Davis, bass; Mel Lewis, drums
A & R Recording Studios, New York, June 17/18 1963

12522 Malice towards none
12523 The search
12524 Blues impromptu
12525 Opalesque
12526 Let's try
12527 Great day
12528 One never knows

Track Listing

Great DayTom McIntoshJune 17/18 1963
The SearchTom McIntoshJune 17/18 1963
Let's TryTom McIntoshJune 17/18 1963
One Never KnowsJohn LewisJune 17/18 1963
Opales'queDennis SandoliJune 17/18 1963
Blues ImpromptuJames MoodyJune 17/18 1963
Malice Toward NoneTom McIntoshJune 17/18 1963

Liner Notes

JAMES MOODY is a name I first heard sixteen years ago. I heard him play in that same year in Philadelphia while he was with Dizzy Gillespie's first big band. I was immediately impressed and I still am! But rightly so because in the interim years he has been very restless and I've always contended that this restlessness is one of the basic ingredients for attaining progress.

During our infrequent meetings he would always express aspiration — he was always trying to perfect this or that. And this is as it should be because if an artist is perfectly satisfied with what he is doing, there is little room for improvement.

What has happened to Moody is what happens to most creative people who continue to grow. It's like boarding an elevator that never stops ascending. The higher one goes or the more progress he makes — the more area he can see or the more he is aware of the vast possibilities of his art. It's a chain reaction from within — discovering and exploring a possibility only reveals another so that one's purpose is always perpetual.

Years ago when I heard Charlie Parker say, "I'm working on some new things". I was rather surprised because I'd never thought of the "Giants" as having to improve or extend themselves further. But I soon discovered that this is true of all creators of art. What I'm leading up to is this — early in his career Moody was mainly self-taught, and can, truthfully say he has a tremendous amount of innate talent, but as the years went by he became more and more aware of his shortcomings. He also became aware of what had to be done to correct them. Eventually he began to study, concentrating on many areas of formal music. Many people say that since that time he's lost his soul, some say he's lost some or all of his natural abilities and I say — they're all wrong. I consider such statements as being postulatory and can only assume that these people are merely superficial and nearsighted and/or arrogant and incipient because all one has to do is LISTEN—REALLY LISTEN! Does a man become an outcast because he wants to improve himself? I'm sure that the listeners of this album will agree that his soul and abilities are extant and better than ever.

This album marks a high point in Moody's career. He, without a doubt, proves himself musically affuent.

This album, too, represents a wonderful marriage of the performance of Moody and the writing of Tom McIntosh.

Mac, as he is called, is a soft-spoken, sincere young man. He is a graduate of the Julliard School of Music but seldom mentions it. In the few years I've known him I've discovered various things that he is striving for in his music. The foremost and most obvious is his predilection for strong melodic lines that actually outline a vertical harmonic structure, theme and development. harmonic color through a selection and blending of instruments according to their individual and over-all tinibre and getting away from the now commonplace 32-bar construction with its uninspiring and predictable sequence of chords.

His compositions are always a little unusual and offer the performer a challenge, however; this is always well worth the effort because of the pleasure it affords the performer as well as the listener. The beautiful things he writes don't just happen. They are well planned, constructed and then literally torn apart again and again so that when it is considered a finished product it is as good as he can possibly make it. He has said upon occasion "I Think I write rather slowly", but many have assured him that the end result is the true barometer.



About the Music:
Tom McIntosh's "Great Day" the title tune of the album, exhibits a joyous feeling throughout with Moody's personal interjection of himself, and Tom's wonderful feeling for gospel music and jazz and his feeling for orchestral development. Johnny Coles, an extremely sensitive trumpet player, helps to make it even more savory with his lyrical, warn sound and pianist Hank Jones seems to be mellowing more and more — if that's at all possible. At the close of this track I'm sure one would feel the urge to say, "Yes! It's A Great Day".

When I first heard "The Search", I told Mac that the opening chord sounded like giant Boeing 707 taking off. It has an extremely big and majestic sound. The opening of the first chorus is written in 5/4 time which makes an interesting contrast for what is to follow. Seldom do you find a tenor player who plays alto with a true alto sound. Mac utilizes Moody's sound very well by giving him the melody and putting occasional harmonizing lines under him. Thad Jones enters with his unmistakable style and sound which leads into a short but inspiring piano solo by his brother, Hank. I might add that bassist Richard Davis maintains that jazz-solo feeling throughout with his clever rhythmic interjections.

On "Let's Try" Moody plays a relaxed melody and upon repeating it, he is joined by flutist Hubert Laws and the combined timbre makes it sparkle like a gem. When Moody goes into his solo it's as if a tiger has been unchained— dashing, dancing, dodging, darting, but all with a purpose and a direction. Again, Johnny Coles exemplifies his ability to bring something meaningful into an arrangement through his solos.

"One Never Knows" is a beautiful ballad by John Lewis which affords Moody a chance to reveal the warmer side of himself on flute. Guitarist Jim Hall plays an important part on this track. Mac uses him, as well as other instruments, to play little musical gems and add splashes of color. Moody asks his flute to sing — and it does — remarkably well.

"Opalesqve" is an original written by Dennis Sandoli. Dennis is a true genius, not only in music but in art and poetry as well. He wrote film scores in Hollywood while still only a young teenager. The feeling on this track is not meant to be one of extended form or development, but rather a workshop feeling wherein the soloists can feel completely free without the periphery of orchestration. Bernie Leighton, piano, Mel Lewis, drums and Richard Davis, bass, make up the rhythm section which help Moody attain this freedom. as do Johnny Coles and Jim Hall.

"Blues Impromptu" was conceived in the mind of Moody. He told Mac the day Sefore the recording session, "I'll do a blues but I don't know what I'm going to play yet, so just write an out chorus to be on the safe side". This idea worked out with excellent results because Moody and Jim build their solos directly into the written, out chorus which makes for a wonderful and effective climax. Richard Davis creates most interesting and unusual bass line.

The introduction to "Malice Toward None" is opened by Richard Davis bowing, very beautifully, the melody which is transferred to Jim Hall and by use of a deceptive cadence modulates from that key to a new one as Moody enters on tenor. There is a kind gentleness about this composition and Moody's interpretation of the melody seems to evince pathos especially when the flute joins him. His solo is soulful and sometimes interspersed with double-time figures. This is a well thought out arrangement which allows Moody plenty of room to develop his ideas.

This album could very well be Moody's "epoch" because it definitely represents new development and indicates that he's taking giant steps forward. He's rather short in stature physically but musically he is a giant. After all, a giant is what a man IS — Moody is a GIANT! GREAT DAY!

Benny Golson

LP-724

Lou Donaldson - Signifyin'




Released 1963

Recording and Session Information



Tommy Turrentine, trumpet; Lou Donaldson, alto saxophone; Big John Patton, organ; Roy Montrell, guitar; Ben Dixon, drums
A & R Recording Studios, New York, July 17 1963

12553 Bossa nova [Lou's new thing]
12554 Signifyin'
12555 I feel it in my bones
12556 Time after time
12557 Coppin' a plea
12558 Don't get around much anymore
Si si Safronia

Track Listing

Signifyin'Lou DonaldsonJuly 17 1963
Time After TimeJules Styne & S.K. RussellJuly 17 1963
Si Si SafroniaLou DonaldsonJuly 17 1963
Don't Get Around Much AnymoreDuke Ellington & S.K. RussellJuly 17 1963
I Feel It In My BonesLou DonaldsonJuly 17 1963
Coppin' A PleaLou DonaldsonJuly 17 1963

Liner Notes

DURING the course of a conversation had recently with a leading jazz musician we got to talking about a certain rather new element on the jazz scene. This new faction consists of guys who earned their names as jazz musicians but who, with fame, have abandoned the jazz part of their music. And this is not a reference to the freedom movement in jazz. Rather, the reference is made to another group whose music to many listeners is beyond the jazz realm, yet palmed off as jazz. It represents a transcension of roots as if there were an aura of shame attached to the basic elements of jazz.

As our conversation continued this musician also bemoaned the fact that with this "sididdification" of jazz much of the fun and enjoyment is leaving the music. Also he mentioned that very little, if any, jazz was being played to which people could dance. Years ago, he reminisced, you could listen to jazz and in many cases, if moved, you could get up and dance to it.

I stored these bits and pieces of that conversation in my mind. I didn't even think about our talk until I was asked to write the liner notes for this album. Then it struck me that everything my friend and had complained about on the current jazz s«ne Lou Donaldson was able to remedy.

Lou is representative musically of the root conscious fifties, an era in which there vas a re-affirmation of the basics of jazz. Within this particular framework Lou constantly carries jazz to the people that is totally enjoyable, at times danceable, at all times good solid jazz.

There is a tendency in some jazz circles to put down that in jazz which is commercially successful. Rather, it appears, we should be thankful, those of us who earn our livelihood in jazz, that there are guys like Lou Donaldson who carry jazz on a mass scale to that single most important element...the audience. And just something is commercially successful doesn't rnean that it is not musically valid. Rather, it seems that the Lou Donaldsons have found the formula whereby they can play jazz that is universally appealing and also valid musically.

It's interesting to go into a club where Lou is appearing, or even to a house party where Lou's recordings are being played, and watch how the people react to the music. There's finger poppin', foot tappin' and most important — lots of smiling and laughing. Its very simple to get caught up in the staples of Lou's style; the catchy riffs, the driving organ and drum accompaniment. etc. This is the music that keeps jazz alive it sells records, fills clubs, and most important, it keeps jazz alive as a business and so that it can stay on its feel as an art form.

This album marks Lou's debut on Argo records. In it he does what he has been doing for years on records, only better. There are the jump numbers, ballads, even a touch of bossa nova, but the pervading element is the Lou Donaldson sound. If I wanted I could cite my favorite cut on the album or tell you that such and such is a blues in F, but really what would be the point. Lou's is not music to be dissected. It's music to be enjoyed.

Joel Dorn
WHAT-FM
Philadelphia

LP-723

Ramsey Lewis Trio - Barefoot Sunday Blues




Released 1963

Recording and Session Information



Ramsey Lewis, piano; Eldee Young, bass, cello; Chris White, bass; Redd Holt, drums
RVG, Englewood, New York, August 20 1963

12559 Lonely Avenue
12560 Act like you mean it
12561 Don't even kick it around
12562 Barefoot Sunday blues
12563 Salute to Ray Charles
12564 Li'l mama please don't start
12565 Come on baby
12566 Island blues
12567 I spend my life
12568 Sarah Jane
12569 This 'n that
The train won't wait

Track Listing

Lonely AvenueDoc PomusAugust 20 1963
Don't Even Kick It AroundR. LewisAugust 20 1963
Salute To Ray CharlesR. LewisAugust 20 1963
Barefoot Sunday BluesJullian AdderlyAugust 20 1963
Island BluesCharles LloydAugust 20 1963
I Spend My LifeEldee YoungAugust 20 1963
Act Like You Mean ItEldee YoungAugust 20 1963
Sarah JaneDave GrusinAugust 20 1963
The Train Won't WaitR. LewisAugust 20 1963
Come On BabyHolt & LewisAugust 20 1963

Liner Notes

JAZZ is such a large and beautiful thing; and part of its beauty is the space and the freedom it allows for development of many diverse and dissimilar styles, which can still properly be called jazz. (Although, no one has yet come up with a definition of exactly what jazz is, for which we should all be extremely thankful). Another marvelous aspect of the music, is that even when one style or persuasion of it becomes outrageously popular, you will still be able to find some very gifted performers working in completely alien areas. So that no matter how ubiquitous Bossa Nova or Soul-Funk-Groove ideas become throughout the music, there will be other serious workmen who will not be very interested in getting on that particular bandwagon.

This is true with Ramsey Lewis and his group, to a large extent. Lewis, Eldee Young and Red Holt have been content for a long time now, to go pretty much their own way, playing music they feel moved to play, without much concern for who else is doing what. Lewis has been playing the music he wants to play, in a style that is by now readily identifiable as his own.

Lewis' playing, as well as his music does not follow in fthe most familiar tradition of Negro piano music. There is little of the percussiveness and tension that characterizes the most famous jazz piano styles, from Montana Taylor to Horace Silver. Instead, Lewis has been interested in developing a more "pianistic" technique on the instrument, utilizing a touch and attack that rely very directly on under-statement and the subtle exploitation of the melody. And there have been quite a few outstanding jazz pianists that thought along these same lines, e.g., Teddy Wilson, John Lewis, Hank Jones and some others; preferring a light swinging facility to the heavier rhythm inspired piano, that I suppose can be called Classic. But even so, like these other pianists who have thought in similarly pianistic terms, Lewis is still very conscious that jazz is a blues based music, as almost any tune on this album will readily attest (but especially on tunes like Lonely Avenue, Don't Kick It Around, Train Won't Wait). In fact, there is a bluesy exterior to all of Lewis' efforts, even on latin flavored numbers like Come On Baby, with its anonymous soul sister whispering her sensous refrain. In fact, there is a bluesy exterior to all of Lewis' efforts, even on latin flavored numbers like Come On Baby, with its anonymous soul sister whispering her sensous refrain.

The gospel influence is also very apparent in the Lewis style, for instance, on tunes like Salute To Ray Charles, which sounds like incidental music at a prayer meeting, or on the slow, gauzy ballad, Sarah Jane, which still has very clear echoes of a kind of popular "gospel" music, without losing its essentially fleshy nuances.

The point is that Lewis is able to come on a lot of different ways and still maintain his essential musical character. That is, whether he is playing a neo-gospel piece, a latin-blues production number or a dreamy ballad, Lewis and his trio are still able to keep their familiar musical identity intact, creating a music that is light and breezy or gayly introspective, but always with continous reference to the most classic of Negro music, the blues.

And Mr. Lewis' blues references are usually made in the most polished and sophisticated terms imaginable, combining the natural facility I have already mentioned with the lilting urbanity that is his trademark. No matter what the tempo, he is aided and abetted at every step by a very sympathetic rhythm section, Eldee Young and Red Holt (and on this album, by Chris White on two of the tunes). But this trio has been together long enough to get a closeness and musical rapport that many groups in jazz lack merely because they can't play together long enough to really find a common groove.

But Ramsey Lewis' music does not need long explanations, nor windy advertisements. It has a straightforward uncomplicated excitement that cancommunicate without any trouble at all. And one need only play this record to find that out. Your ears will help you.

LeRoi Jones

LP-759

Lou Donaldson – Musty Rusty Released 1965 Recording and Session Information Bill Hardman, trumpet; Lou Donaldson, alto saxophone; Bil...